
Hur du bokar din influensavaccination innan vintern
Granskad av Dr Krishna Vakharia, MRCGPFörfattad av Lydia SmithUrsprungligen publicerad 27 sept 2023
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Vintern närmar sig och med den ökar risken för att få influensa. Influensa kan få många av oss att känna oss eländiga och sängliggande i flera dagar, men för vissa människor kan effekterna vara allvarligare eller till och med livshotande. Att få ditt influensavaccin är det bästa sättet att skydda dig själv och andra - och här är hur du får ditt.
People are being urged to have their flu jab and COVID-19 booster vaccine as soon as possible to protect themselves against winter viruses. This year, the NHS autumn flu and COVID-19 vaccine programmes started earlier - on 11 September - as a precautionary measure after the spread of a new COVID-19 variant.
There are many different flu viruses and a flu jab helps protect you from the main ones. Although there's still a chance you could get the flu - even if you are vaccinated every year - your symptoms will likely be less severe. Having the vaccine also helps to prevent you from spreading the virus to other vulnerable people.
Who can have the flu vaccine on the NHS?
The flu vaccine is given free on the NHS in England - Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have different eligibility - to adults who:
Are 65 and over - including those who will be 65 by 31 March 2024.
Have certain health conditions.
Are gravid.
Are in long-stay residential care.
Receive a carer's allowance or are the main carer for an older or disabled person who may be at risk if you get sick.
Live with someone who is more likely to get a severe infection due to a weakened immunsystem, such as someone living with HIV, someone who has had a transplant, or is having certain treatments for cancer.
The flu vaccine is offered free on the NHS to people with certain long-term health conditions, including:
Respiratory conditions like astma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Heart conditions like hjärtsjukdom.
Mycket överviktig (If you have a body mass index of 40 or above).
Liver disease.
Some neurological conditions, such as Parkinsons sjukdom, motorneuronsjukdom, multiple sclerosis (MS), eller cerebral pares.
A learning disability.
Problems with your spleen like sicklecellanemi, or if you've had your spleen removed
A weakened immune system as a result of conditions such as HIV och AIDS eller kemoterapi.
How to book the flu vaccine
In England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, if you're eligible for an NHS influensa, you can get your vaccine from your doctor's surgery or a pharmacy that offers the NHS influensa. If you are pregnant, some maternity services may offer the jab.
You may receive an invitation to get vaccinated, but if you are eligible, you don’t need to wait for a text, letter or email before booking an appointment.
Can you have your flu jab privately?
If you aren’t eligible for a free NHS flu vaccination, you can book an appointment at a local pharmacy.
People who are at highest risk of serious complications from influensa are offered a free flu vaccination on the NHS. But even if you’re not in one of these groups, flu can make you feel extremely unwell - and the flu jab is the best way to protect yourself.
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Dr Krishna Vakharia, MRCGP
Medicinsk chef för hälsa, Optum UK
MBChB, MRCGP(2013), BMedSci (hons), DFSRH, DRCOG, PGDipDerm (Distn)
Dr Krishna Vakharia är en NHS-läkare. Hon är också en regelbunden examinator för den postgraduate Diplom i Praktisk Dermatologi vid Cardiff University samt Chief Medical Officer för hälsa på Optum UK.
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Artikeln finns också på Engelska, Tyska, Spanska, Franska, Italienska, Portugisiska, Hindi, Hebreiska, Arabiska, och Svenska.
27 sept 2023 | Ursprungligen publicerad
Författad av:
Lydia SmithGranskad av
Dr Krishna Vakharia, MRCGP
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