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Ofloxacin tablets for infection

Ofloxacin is given to treat a bacterial infection. It is important to complete the full course of treatment. This is to prevent the infection from coming back.

The most common side-effects are feeling sick (nausea), diarrhoea, feeling dizzy and headache.

Ofloxacin may impair your alertness, so make sure your reactions are normal before you drive and before you use tools or machines.

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About ofloxacin

Typ av medicin

A quinolone antibiotic

Används för

Infection

Tillgänglig som

Tabletter

Ofloxacin is given to treat a bacterial infection. It is useful for treating infections such as bröstinfektioner, urine infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and some sexuellt överförbara infektioner. Some infections can be treated with a single tablet; others require a course of treatment lasting a week or so.

Ofloxacin works by killing the bacteria which are the cause of the infection.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ofloxacin it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Om du är gravid, försöker bli gravid eller ammar.

  • If you are under 18 years of age.

  • If you have ever experienced a problem with your tendons, called tendonitis.

  • If you have any problems with the way your kidneys work, or if you have a problem with your liver.

  • If you have epilepsy or any other condition that causes fits.

  • If you have a heart condition, or if you have been told you have an unusual heartbeat.

  • If you have a condition causing tired and weak muscles, called myasthenia gravis.

  • If you know you have glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. This is a genetic disorder which causes problems after eating foods such as fava beans.

  • If you have high blood sugar levels (diabetes mellitus), as ofloxacin could affect your blood sugar level.

  • Om du tar några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.

  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you have had a problem after taking another quinolone antibiotic (these are called norfloxacin, levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, moxifloxacin, and nalidixic acid).

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  • Before you start taking the tablets, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about ofloxacin and a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

  • Take ofloxacin exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is one 200 mg or 400 mg tablet taken daily. For some types of infection, however, you may be asked to take two doses a day. Read the label carefully to make sure you know what dose is right for you.

  • If you are taking one dose a day, it is preferable to take it in the morning. If you are taking more than one dose a day, try to space out your doses - so ideally, take a tablet every 12 hours.

  • You can take ofloxacin before or after meals. Many people find it helps to swallow the tablets with a drink of water.

  • Do not take indigestion remedies (antacids) or medicines containing iron or zinc (such as multivitamin tablets) during the two hours before you take ofloxacin, or during the two hours after you have taken a dose. This is because these medicines interfere with the way ofloxacin is absorbed by your body, and stop it from working fully.

  • If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If, when you remember, your next dose is due then take the dose which is due but leave out the forgotten one. Do not take two tablets together to make up for a missed dose.

  • Even if you feel your infection has cleared up, keep taking the antibiotic until the course is finished (unless you are told to stop by your doctor). This is to prevent the infection from coming back. A course of treatment usually lasts for about a week, although you may need to take the tablets for longer than this for some types of infection. If you still feel unwell after finishing the course of tablets, go back to see your doctor.

  • Remember to keep any routine appointments with your doctor. This is so your progress can be monitored.

  • Ofloxacin may cause your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Protect your skin by using a sunscreen, particularly if you are exposed to strong sunlight for a prolonged period of time. Do not use sunbeds.

  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with this antibiotic. In particular, do not take painkillers called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, while you are taking ofloxacin.

  • Some people develop thrush (redness and itching in the mouth or vagina) after taking a course of antibiotics. If you think you have thrush, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

  • This antibiotic may stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working. If you are having any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this medicine.

  • Ofloxacin may make you feel light-headed and impair your ability to concentrate. Make sure your reactions are normal before you drive and before you use tools or machines.

  • If you have diabetes, you may need to check your blood glucose levels more regularly, as ofloxacin can affect the levels of sugar in your blood.

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Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ofloxacin. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Ofloxacin side-effects - these affect fewer than in 1 in 100 people

Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta?

Känna sig illamående (nausea) eller kräkas (vomiting), magont (abdominal smärta)

Stick to simple foods - avoid rich or spicy meals

Diarré

Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. If the diarrhoea is severe or continues to be a problem, speak with your pharmacist or doctor for advice

Huvudvärk

Drick mycket vatten och be din apotekare rekommendera en lämplig smärtstillande. Om huvudvärken fortsätter, informera din läkare

Känner dig yr

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel well again

Problems sleeping, eye irritation, cough, and skin itchiness

Om något av dessa blir besvärligt, tala med din läkare

Viktigt: there are also a number of rare but more serious side effects which have been associated with this medicine. Speak with your doctor as soon as possible if you experience the following:

  • An allergic-type reaction, such as swelling around your face or mouth, a skin rash, or any difficulty breathing.

  • Sudden pain in the abdomen (tummy), chest or back.

  • Pain or inflammation in your muscles, tendons or joints (possible tendinopathy).

  • Any feelings of pain, burning, tingling, numbness or weakness.

  • Any problems with your vision or eyes, or changes to taste, smell or hearing.

  • Disordered thinking or thoughts about harming yourself.

  • Severe tiredness, depressed mood, anxiety, problems with your memory or severe problems sleeping.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

  • Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.

  • Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.

Viktig information om alla läkemedel

Ta aldrig mer än den föreskrivna dosen. Om du misstänker att du eller någon annan kan ha tagit en överdos av denna medicin, gå till akutmottagningen på ditt lokala sjukhus. Ta med behållaren, även om den är tom.

Denna medicin är för dig. Ge den aldrig till andra människor även om deras tillstånd verkar vara detsamma som ditt.

Om du ska genomgå en operation eller någon tandbehandling, informera den som utför behandlingen om vilka mediciner du tar.

Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.

Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.

Rapportera biverkningar av ett läkemedel eller vaccin

Om du upplever biverkningar kan du rapportera dem online via Yellow Card website.

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Vidare läsning och referenser

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About the authorView full bio

Author image

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

About the reviewer

Author image

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

Artikelhistorik

Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.

  • Next review due: 17 Nov 2027
  • 18 maj 2023 | Senaste versionen

    Senast uppdaterad av

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Granskad av

    Sid Dajani
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