Hoppa till huvudinnehåll

latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4

The LTBP4 gene provides instructions for making a protein that has multiple functions in the extracellular matrix, which is the intricate lattice of proteins and other molecules that forms in the spaces between cells. The LTBP4 protein controls the activity of a protein called transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGFβ-1) by attaching it to the extracellular matrix. This growth factor is turned off (inactivated) when stored in the extracellular matrix and turned on (activated) when released. When turned on, the TGFβ-1 protein triggers chemical signals that direct the functions of the body's cells during growth and development and that regulate the formation of the extracellular matrix.

Normal function

The LTBP4 gene provides instructions for making a protein that has multiple functions in the extracellular matrix, which is the intricate lattice of proteins and other molecules that forms in the spaces between cells. The LTBP4 protein controls the activity of a protein called transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGFβ-1) by attaching it to the extracellular matrix. This growth factor is turned off (inactivated) when stored in the extracellular matrix and turned on (activated) when released. When turned on, the TGFβ-1 protein triggers chemical signals that direct the functions of the body's cells during growth and development and that regulate the formation of the extracellular matrix.

The LTBP4 protein also plays a critical role in the formation of elastic fibers in the extracellular matrix. Elastic fibers are slender bundles of proteins that provide strength and flexibility to connective tissue, which supports organs and tissues such as the skin, lungs, heart, ligaments, and blood vessels. 

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Other names

FLJ46318

FLJ90018

LTBP-4

LTBP-4L

Related patient information and medicines

Högt blodtryck under graviditeten

Patient information leaflet

Högt blodtryck under graviditeten

Women can have högt blodtryck when they are gravid and there are different types of högt blodtryck in graviditeten which are explained below. What are the different types of high blood pressure in pregnancy. Pre-existing high blood pressure Some women already have high blood pressure (hypertension) before they become pregnant and they may.

Halscancer

Patient information leaflet

Halscancer

In general, the more advanced the cancer (the more it has grown and spread), the less chance that treatment will be curative. What is throat cancer. Throat cancer is a general term used to describe cancers of the throat. It is sometimes called laryngeal cancer (cancer of the larynx). However, the throat includes other nearby structures as well as.

Polycythaemia rubra vera

Patient information leaflet

Polycythaemia rubra vera

Some new cells remain as stem cells and others go... Mature blood cells are released from the bone marrow into the bloodstream. Various factors help to maintain this balance. For example, certain hormones in the bloodstream and chemicals in the bone marrow, called growth factors, help to regulate the number of blood cells that are made. What is.

Kan jag ta Lion's mane och Matcha tillsammans?

Patient information leaflet

Kan jag ta Lion's mane och Matcha tillsammans?

In fact, man... However, because both substances can affect the brain and nervous system, some people may feel overly stimulated or experience a mild upset stomach. Why this happens Lion's Mane is thought to stimulate 'nerve growth factor' (NGF) to support brain health, while matcha contains caffeine and L-theanine which improve alertness and.

Coombs-test

Patient information leaflet

Coombs-test

A Coombs test is a type of blood test. It is named after the person who invented it, Dr Robin Coombs. There are two types of Coombs test. What is a Coombs test. The two types of Coombs test are as follows: The direct Coombs test involves looking directly at red blood cells found in a sample of blood. The direct Coombs test is sometimes called the.

Nefrotiskt syndrom

Patient information leaflet

Nefrotiskt syndrom

Nephrotic syndrome is a condition where the 'filters' in the kidney become 'leaky' and large amounts of protein leak from the blood into the urine. The main symptom is fluid retention (oedema) which is mainly due to the low protein level in the blood. Various diseases can cause nephrotic syndrome, some more serious than others. Nephrotic syndrome.

Artikelhistorik

Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.
  • 5 Aug 2021 | Senaste versionen
  • 1 mars 2022 | Ursprungligen publicerad

Delta i konversationen

Dela dina tankar eller erfarenheter med andra i vår patientgemenskaper.

Ansvarsfriskrivning: The views expressed in the community do not represent medical advice. For any health concerns, consult your GP or healthcare provider.
influensaberättigandekontroll

Fråga, dela, anslut.

Bläddra i diskussioner, ställ frågor och dela erfarenheter inom hundratals hälsorelaterade ämnen.

Anmäl dig till Patientens nyhetsbrev

Din veckovisa dos av tydliga, pålitliga hälsoråd - skrivna för att hjälpa dig känna dig informerad, självsäker och i kontroll.

Vänligen ange en giltig e-postadress

Genom att prenumerera accepterar du våra Sekretesspolicy. Du kan avsluta prenumerationen när som helst. Vi säljer aldrig dina uppgifter.