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fibroblast growth factor receptor 4

Den FGFR4 gene provides instructions for making a protein called fibroblast growth factor receptor 4. This protein is part of a family of fibroblast growth factor receptors that share similar structures and functions. These receptor proteins play a role in important processes such as cell division, regulating cell growth and maturation, formation of blood vessels, wound healing, and embryo development.

Normal function

Den FGFR4 gene provides instructions for making a protein called fibroblast growth factor receptor 4. This protein is part of a family of fibroblast growth factor receptors that share similar structures and functions. These receptor proteins play a role in important processes such as cell division, regulating cell growth and maturation, formation of blood vessels, wound healing, and embryo development.

The FGFR4 protein interacts with specific growth factors to conduct signals from the environment outside the cell to the nucleus. The nucleus responds to these signals by switching on or off appropriate genes that help the cell adjust to changes in the environment. In response, the cell might divide, move, or mature to take on specialized functions. Although specific functions of FGFR4 remain unclear, studies indicate that the gene is involved in muscle development and the maturation of bone cells in the skull. The FGFR4 gene may also play a role in the development and maintenance of specialized cells (called foveal cones) in the light-sensitive layer (the retina) at the back of the eye.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Other names

CD334

FGR4_HUMAN

hydroxyaryl-protein kinase

JTK2 Gene

protein-tyrosine kinase

TKF Gene

tyrosylprotein kinase

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Artikelhistorik

Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.
  • 18 aug 2020 | Senaste versionen
  • 1 Jun 2005 | Ursprungligen publicerad

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