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Fluorometolon ögondroppar för inflammation

FML

Fluorometholone eye drops are usually prescribed by an eye specialist.

Unless you've been told otherwise, use the drops every hour you are awake until your symptoms are controlled, and then 2-4 times a day for a few days.

Ögondroppar kan orsaka dimsyn när de först sätts in. Kör inte bil och använd inte verktyg eller maskiner förrän din syn är klar igen.

Överblick

  • Fluorometholone eye drops treat short-term eye inflammation in adults and children over two years old.

  • These eye drops contain a corticosteroid to relieve inflammation, redness, and irritation.

  • Wash your hands, shake the bottle, and tilt your head back to apply one drop into the eye.

  • Do not use these drops for longer than one week unless your doctor advises.

  • Blurred vision may occur; ensure clear vision before driving or using tools.

  • Consult your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or worsen after a few days.

About fluorometholone eye drops

Typ av medicin

Kortikosteroid ögondroppar

Används för

To treat eye inflammation in adults and in children aged over 2 years

Även kallad

FML®

Tillgänglig som

Eye drops

Fluorometholone eye drops are used to treat short-term inflammatory eye conditions. They are usually prescribed by an eye specialist. They contain a corticosteroid (sometimes called a 'steroid') which helps relieve inflammation, redness and irritation.

Before using fluorometholone eye drops

To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you start using the eye drops it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to any eye drops or other medicine.

  • Om du tror att du kan ha en ögoninfektion.

  • If you have damaged corneas.

  • Om du bär mjuka kontaktlinser.

  • Om du är gravid eller ammar.

  • Om du tar några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.

How to use fluorometholone eye drops

  1. Tvätta händerna noggrant innan du använder dropparna.

  2. Shake the bottle well and then remove the cap.

  3. Tilt your head back a little and pull the lower lid of your eye out to form a pocket.

  4. Hold the bottle upside down near to your eye. Try not to touch your eye as you do this.

  5. Apply enough pressure to release one drop into your eye. Only use a second drop if the first drop missed going into your eye.

  6. Stäng ögat i en eller två minuter och tryck försiktigt på sidan av näsan där ögonvrån möter näsan. Detta hjälper till att förhindra att droppen rinner bort och håller den kvar i ögat.

  7. Repeat the process in your other eye if you have been told to use the drops in both eyes.

  8. Replace the cap.

Få ut det mesta av din behandling

  • Before you use the eye drops, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from the pack. It will give you more information about the eye drops and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from using them.

  • Use the eye drops exactly as your doctor tells you to. Unless you have been told otherwise, use the drops every hour you are awake on the first two days until your symptoms are controlled and then 2-4 times a day for the next few days.

  • Fluorometholone eye drops are only meant to be used for a short period of time. Do not use them for longer than one week unless your doctor advises you otherwise. This is because they can cause problems within your eye when used for longer than recommended.

  • Take care not to touch the tip of the dropper with your eye, fingers or any other surface. This will help to prevent the risk of infection.

  • When first put in, eye drops can cause blurred vision. This should quickly clear but make sure you can see properly before you drive and before you use tools or machines, as otherwise you may put yourself and others at risk.

  • If you are using any other eye drops or ointments, leave about ten minutes between applying each one. This is to prevent more liquid going into your eye than it can handle. Otherwise the drops will overflow from your eye and may not have the intended effect.

  • If your symptoms do not improve within a few days, or if they become worse, speak again with your doctor.

  • If you normally wear contact lenses, do not wear them again until your doctor advises you do so. There are two reasons for this - you should not wear lenses while your eyes are inflamed, and bottles of eye drops contain a preservative which can affect some soft contact lenses.

Can fluorometholone eye drops cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, eye drops can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with fluorometholone eye drops. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your drops. Unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to a new medicine but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Fluorometholone side-effects

Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta?

Lindrig obehag eller irritation

Detta bör snabbt gå över. Om obehaget fortsätter, kontakta din läkare

Dimsyn

This usually disappears within a few minutes. Do not drive and do not use tools unless you can see clearly

Increased pressure in your eye

This can occur if you use the drops for longer than recommended

Important: occasionally people can be allergic to eye drops, particularly if the eye drops contain a preservative. If you notice a rash around your eyes, or any swelling or itching, stop using the drops and contact a doctor or pharmacist for advice. Long-term use of preserved eye drops may lead to eye irritation and symptoms of dry eyes. If your eyes or eyelids become red or inflamed after using the drops, contact your doctor for advice.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the eye drops, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

How to store fluorometholone eye drops

  • Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.

  • Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.

  • Eye drops only keep for four weeks once the bottle has been opened so throw away the bottle after this time, even if there is some solution left. This will help to prevent the risk of eye infections.

Viktig information om alla läkemedel

Viktig information om alla läkemedel

If you suspect that someone has swallowed some of this medicine, contact the accident and emergency department of your local hospital for advice.

Do not use more than the prescribed dose.

Denna medicin är för dig. Ge den aldrig till andra människor även om deras tillstånd verkar vara detsamma som ditt.

Om du ska genomgå en operation eller tandbehandling, informera den som utför behandlingen om vilka mediciner du använder.

Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.

Om du köper några läkemedel, kontrollera med en apotekare att de är säkra att använda tillsammans med dina andra läkemedel.

Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.

Rapportera biverkningar av ett läkemedel eller vaccin

Om du upplever biverkningar kan du rapportera dem online via Yellow Card webbplats.

symptomkontroll

Osäker på att blanda mediciner?

Kontrollera möjliga interaktioner mellan läkemedel, kosttillskott och livsmedel innan du tar dem tillsammans.

Vanliga frågor

Do I need to sleep after using fluorometholone eye drops?

No, you do not need to sleep after using fluorometholone eye drops. However, these eye drops can cause blurred vision when first put in, so you should ensure your vision has cleared and you can see properly before driving or using tools or machines.

How long does fluorometholone eye drops usually take to improve my eye inflammation?

If your symptoms do not improve within a few days of using fluorometholone eye drops, or if they, in fact, become worse, you should speak with your doctor again for further advice.

What should I do if I forget to use my fluorometholone eye drops?

The article does not specify what to do if a dose is missed. It states to use the eye drops exactly as your doctor tells you to and not to use more than the prescribed dose. You should follow your doctor's instructions or consult with your pharmacist if you miss a dose.

Can I use fluorometholone eye drops if I have an eye infection?

No, you should inform your doctor if you think you may have an eye infection before starting fluorometholone eye drops. These drops are for inflammation, and eye infections require different treatment.

Is it safe to use fluorometholone eye drops if I wear soft contact lenses?

If you normally wear contact lenses, you should not wear them again until your doctor advises you to. This is because you should not wear lenses while your eyes are inflamed, and the eye drops contain a preservative that can affect some soft contact lenses.

Vidare läsning och referenser

Om författarenVisa fullständig biografi

Författarbild

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Ansvarig för granskning av medicinbroschyrer – Konsult, Apotekare

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael är en apotekare som arbetar i Midlands och South Yorkshire med mer än 20 års erfarenhet av att ge råd om läkemedel och medicinska tillstånd. Han har en stark bakgrund inom vårdutbildning och har producerat och levererat utbildningskurser för apoteksteam och personal inom vårdboenden, inklusive sjuksköterskor. Han har också bidragit till apoteksrådgivande styrelser för hantering av mindre allvarliga tillstånd i samhället.

Om recensenten

Författarbild

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani tog examen vid London School of Pharmacy 1994 och blev den yngsta valda medlemmen i Royal Pharmaceutical Society-rådet sedan dess grundande 1842.

Artikelhistorik

Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.

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