Gentamicin ögondroppar

About gentamicin eye drops

What are gentamicin eye drops used for?

Gentamicin eye drops are used to treat bacterial infections of the eyes or eyelids such as konjunktivit. The drops kill germs (bacteria) which are the cause of infection. Eye infections are a common cause of conjunctivitis. In conjunctivitis, your eye becomes inflamed, feels gritty, and may water more than usual.

Gentamicin eye drops are also prescribed for minor eye injuries, such as scratches and abrasions to the cornea - the delicate layer covering the surface of your eye. In such cases, the drops are prescribed to prevent an eye infection from developing while the eye heals.

Side effects of gentamicin eye drops

Common side effects of gentamicin eye drops are:

• Mild irritation or itching.

• Burning or stinging.

• Blurred vision.

A full list of the side effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine.

Tala med din läkare eller apotekare om något av följande fortsätter eller blir besvärligt.

How to manage gentamicin eye drops side effects

Om du upplever några andra symtom som du tror kan bero på ögondropparna, tala med din läkare eller apotekare för vidare råd.

Who should not use gentamicin eye drops?

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start using gentamicin drops it is important that your doctor knows:

• Om du är gravid eller ammar.

• If you have ever had an allergic reaction to gentamicin or to any other antibiotic, or to any other eye drops.

• Om du tar eller använder några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.

How to use gentamicin eye drops

Read the leaflet in the pack before using gentamicin eye drops. It explains how to use it and lists possible side effects.

If your eyes have an obvious discharge or 'crust', it can help if you bathe them with cool clean water before using the gentamicin drops.

1. Wash your hands before you use the drops.

2. Remove the cap from the bottle.

3. Tilt your head back a little and gently pull the lower lid of your eye out to form a pocket.

4. Håll flaskan upp och ner nära ditt öga. Försök att inte röra vid ditt öga när du gör detta.

5. Tryck försiktigt på flaskan för att släppa en droppe i ditt öga. Använd endast en andra droppe om den första droppen missade att komma in i ditt öga.

6. Stäng ögat i en eller två minuter och tryck försiktigt på sidan av näsan där ögonvrån möter näsan. Detta hjälper till att förhindra att droppen rinner bort och håller den kvar i ögat.

7. Upprepa processen i ditt andra öga om du har blivit tillsagd att använda dropparna i båda ögonen.

8. Byt ut locket.
   

Få ut det mesta av din behandling

• Take gentamicin eye drops exactly as your doctor tells you to and always check the label for the correct usage.

  • It is usually 3-4 times a day but may be more frequently, particularly on the first day.

• Try not to miss any doses. If you forget to put the drops in on time, do it as soon as you remember.

• Your eye should feel better in a few days, but keep using gentamicin for 48 hours after it looks normal to make sure all the bacteria are gone.

• The drops may blur your vision for a short time. Wait until you can see clearly before driving or using machines.

• To prevent spreading the infection, wash your hands often, avoid touching your eyes, and don’t share towels or pillows.

• Om flaskans spets rör vid ditt/dina öga/ögon när du sätter i dropparna, är det en bra idé att genast pressa ut två eller tre droppar på en näsduk och skölja spetsen med saltvatten.

• Ögoninfektioner kan göra dina ögon mer känsliga för solljus än vanligt. Att bära solglasögon kan hjälpa till att förhindra detta.

• If using other eye drops, wait at least 5 minutes between each one so your eye can absorb them properly.

• If your symptoms get worse while using gentamicin drops, see your doctor immediately, especially if your eye is painful, sensitive to light, or your vision changes.

• Använd inte kontaktlinser förrän dina symtom har försvunnit helt. Vänta 24 timmar efter den sista dosen av ögondroppar innan du använder dina linser igen.

How to store gentamicin eye drops

• Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.

• Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.

• Throw away the bottle of eye drops after you have finished your course of treatment, even if there is some liquid left.

• Do not keep opened bottles to use later, as eye drops must not be used if the bottle has been opened for longer than four weeks.

Viktig information om alla läkemedel

Vanliga frågor

How long does it take for gentamicin eye drops to work?

Gentamicin eye drops can start to work in just 1 to 2 hours, but visible improvement of symptoms may take a few days.

Can gentamicin eye drops cause nose bleeds?

Nosebleeds are not a known side effect of gentamicin eye drops and are considered very unlikely. If you experience repeated nosebleeds while using them, it’s best to speak with your doctor to rule out another cause.

Is gentamicin a steroid eye drop?

No, gentamicin is an antibiotic eye drop, not a steroid. It works by killing bacteria that cause eye infections rather than reducing inflammation like steroid drops do.

Are gentamicin eye drops painful?

Gentamicin eye drops are usually not painful, though some people may experience mild stinging or burning when first applied. This usually settles quickly and is not harmful.