Cefpodoxim för infektion

About cefpodoxime

Cefpodoxime is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, which means that it is active against a wide variety of bacteria. It is used to treat bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, chest och halsinfektioner, skin infections and bihåleinflammation. Cefpodoxime treats an infection by killing the bacteria that are causing it.

Some people who are allergic to penicillin antibiotics may not be able to take cefpodoxime, so make sure your doctor knows if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any other antibiotic.

Before taking cefpodoxime

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking cefpodoxime it is important that your doctor knows:

• Om du någonsin har haft en allergisk reaktion mot ett läkemedel. Det är särskilt viktigt att du berättar för din läkare om du har haft en dålig reaktion på ett penicillin- eller cefalosporinantibiotikum.

• Om du har några problem med hur dina njurar fungerar.

• If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding. (Although cefpodoxime is not known to be harmful to babies, it is still important that you tell your doctor if you are expecting or breastfeeding a baby.)

• Om du tar eller använder några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.

How to take cefpodoxime

• Before you start taking cefpodoxime, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about the antibiotic and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

• Usual doses of cefpodoxime are as follows, but they are intended as a guide only. Your doctor will tell you what dose is right for you (or your child), and this information will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you. You should take cefpodoxime exactly as your doctor tells you to:
  

  • Adults: 1 or 2 tablets twice daily, morning and evening.

  • Children aged over 9 years: 1 tablet twice daily, morning and evening.

  • Children aged 3-8 years: 10 ml twice daily, morning and evening.

  • Children aged 6 months-2 years: 5 ml twice daily, morning and evening.

• If you have been given liquid medicine for your child, read the directions carefully to make sure you measure out the correct amount of medicine. There is 40 mg of cefpodoxime in each 5 ml of medicine.

• Take cefpodoxime with a snack or just after eating a meal, as this will help your body to absorb the medicine. Space your doses out evenly throughout the day.

• Your doctor will tell you how long the course of treatment will last - this is commonly about five days. Keep taking the antibiotic until the course is finished unless you are told to stop by your doctor. Taking the full course is important (even if you feel your infection has cleared up) in order to prevent the infection from coming back.

• If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

Få ut det mesta av din behandling

• Vissa människor utvecklar svampinfektion (rodnad och klåda i munnen eller slidan) efter att ha tagit en antibiotikakur. Om du tror att du har svampinfektion, prata med din läkare eller apotekare för råd.

• Antacids reduce the amount of cefpodoxime that your body absorbs. Because of this, it is recommended that you do not take indigestion remedies during the two hours before or the two hours after you take cefpodoxime.

• If you are using oral combined hormonal contraception (the 'pill'), additional contraceptive precautions such as condoms are recommended for a time if you have sickness (vomiting) or diarrhoea which lasts for more than 24 hours. If you need further advice about this, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

• If you are having an operation or any other medical treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking an antibiotic. This is because cefpodoxime may interfere with the results of some tests to check for sugar in urine.

• Cefpodoxime may stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working. If you are having any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this antibiotic.

Can cefpodoxime cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with cefpodoxime. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Viktigt: if you develop an itchy rash, swollen face or mouth, or have difficulty breathing, these can be signs that you are allergic to the antibiotic. Do not take any more cefpodoxime and speak with your doctor or go to your local accident and emergency department straightaway.

Om du upplever några andra symtom som du tror kan bero på denna medicin, tala med din läkare eller apotekare för vidare råd.

How to store cefpodoxime

• Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.

• Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.

• If you have been given liquid medicine, store it in a refrigerator. It will have been made up by the pharmacy, so remember to check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date.
  

Viktig information om alla läkemedel