Ipratropium nässpray

Rinaspray

Granskad av Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGPSenast uppdaterad av Michael Stewart, MRPharmSSenast uppdaterad 19 Apr 2026

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Ipratropium nose spray is used to help stop a runny nose.

Use two sprays into each nostril, two or three times a day.

The most common side effects are dryness and irritation of the nose or throat, mild nosebleeds, and headache.

Explore nasal sprays for allergies

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Översikt

Typ av medicin	An antimuscarinic
Används för	Rhinorrhoea (runny nose)
Även kallad	Rinaspray® (ipratropium); Combination brands: Otrivine® Extra Dual Relief (ipratropium with xylometazoline)
Tillgänglig som	Nasal spray

What is ipratropium used for?

Ipratropium nasal spray is given to help stop rhinorrhoea. Rhinorrhoea is a thin watery discharge of mucus from the nose. It is often described as a 'runny nose'.

It may be caused by an allergy, or because of other reasons such as changes in atmosphere or temperature.

Ipratropium is also available as an inhaler or as nebules for the treatment of breathing problems. A separate leaflet called Ipratropium - en bronkdilaterare has more information about this.

How does ipratropium work?

Ipratropium blocks the action of mucus-making glands in your nose, and this reduces the amount of discharge produced.

Side effects of ipratropium

Common side effects of ipratropium include:

Mild nosebleeds.
Dry or irritated nose.
Dry or irritated throat.
Huvudvärk.

Du hittar en fullständig lista i tillverkarens informationsbroschyr som medföljer din medicin.

How to manage ipratropium side effects

De oönskade effekterna förbättras ofta när din kropp anpassar sig till den nya medicinen, men tala med din läkare eller apotekare om något av följande fortsätter eller blir besvärligt.

Common ipratropium nasal spray side effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)	Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta?
Mild nosebleeds, dry or irritated nose or throat	Om något av dessa blir besvärligt, tala med din läkare
Huvudvärk	Drick mycket vatten och be din apotekare rekommendera en lämplig smärtstillande. Om huvudvärken fortsätter, informera din läkare

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to ipratropium nasal spray, discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.

Before using ipratropium nasal spray

To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you start using ipratropium nasal spray it is important that your doctor knows:

If you have problems with your kidneys or prostate gland, or if you have any difficulty passing urine.
If you have increased pressure in your eye (glaucoma).
If you have cystic fibrosis.
Om du tar några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.
Om du någonsin har haft en allergisk reaktion mot en medicin.
Om du är gravid eller ammar.

How to use ipratropium nasal spray

Use ipratropium nasal spray exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is two sprays into each nostril, two or three times each day.
Before you use the spray for the first time, you will need to 'prime' the bottle by pumping the spray into the air until you see a fine mist. Make sure it is pointed away from your eyes as you do this.

Directions:

Blow your nose gently if needed.
Remove the protective cap from the spray.
Close one nostril by placing a finger against it
Put a finger on each side of the spray and then insert the nozzle into your other nostril. Tilt your head slightly forward and try to keep the bottle upright.
Press down on the spray, breathe in (sniff) through your nose, and then breathe out through your mouth. Repeat this process to use the spray for a second time.
Use the spray in your other nostril by repeating the steps above.
After you have finished, tilt your head backwards for a short while. This will allow the medicine to come into contact with the back of your nose.
Wipe the nozzle of the spray with a tissue, and then put the cap back on.

Få ut det mesta av din behandling

Before you start using the spray, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you a step-by-step guide of how to use the spray and will also give you a full list of the side effects which you may experience.
To avoid spreading infection from one person to another, nasal sprays should only be used by one person. Do not share the spray with other people.
Take care to avoid spraying ipratropium near to your eyes. If any of the spray accidentally gets into your eyes, wash it out with warm water for a few minutes.

How to store ipratropium nasal spray

Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.
Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.

Viktig information om alla läkemedel

Ta aldrig mer än den ordinerade dosen. Om du misstänker att du eller någon annan kan ha tagit en överdos av detta läkemedel ska du uppsöka akutmottagningen på närmaste sjukhus. Ta med förpackningen, även om den är tom.

Om du köper några mediciner, kontrollera med en apotekare att de är säkra att ta tillsammans med dina andra mediciner.

Om du ska genomgå en operation eller någon tandbehandling, informera den som utför behandlingen om vilka mediciner du tar.

Denna medicin är för dig. Ge den aldrig till andra människor även om deras tillstånd verkar vara detsamma som ditt.

Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.

Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.

Rapportera biverkningar av ett läkemedel eller vaccin

Om du upplever biverkningar kan du rapportera dem online via Yellow Card webbplats.

Vanliga frågor

Is ipratropium a steroid?

No, ipratropium is not a steroid. It is an anticholinergic bronchodilator that helps open the airways and make breathing easier.

Is ipratropium long or short-acting?

Ipratropium is a short-acting bronchodilator. It typically works for around 4 to 6 hours, so it is usually taken several times a day.

When is the best time to take ipratropium?

The best time to take ipratropium is exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually at regularly spaced intervals throughout the day. For most people, this means every 6 to 8 hours to keep symptoms controlled.

Can ipratropium be used during pregnancy?

It is generally considered safe to use ipratropium during pregnancy when prescribed by a doctor. This is because very little is absorbed into the bloodstream.