Rasagilin för Parkinsons sjukdom
Azilect
Granskad av Sid DajaniSenast uppdaterad av Michael Stewart, MRPharmSSenast uppdaterad 26 Jul 2022
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Take one tablet each day.
Keep your regular appointments with your doctor so your progress can be monitored.
As your condition improves and your body movements become easier, be careful not to overdo physical activities.
Do not stop taking this medicine without speaking with your doctor first - stopping suddenly can cause problems.
Överblick
Rasagiline is a medicine used to treat Parkinson's disease.
It helps to increase dopamine in the brain, relieving symptoms like tremor and stiffness.
You take one tablet a day, at the same time each day, with or without food.
Do not stop taking rasagiline suddenly without consulting your doctor.
Tell your doctor if you experience new or changing skin growths or impulsive thoughts.
Headache and uncontrolled movements are very common side-effects.
About rasagiline for Parkinson's disease
Typ av medicin | Dopaminergic drug (monoamine-oxidase-B inhibitor) |
Används för | Parkinsons sjukdom |
Även kallad | Azilect® |
Tillgänglig som | Tabletter |
The cause of Parkinsons sjukdom is still unknown but the symptoms of tremor, stiffness and slow movement are due to there being less of a chemical called dopamine in your brain. Rasagiline increases the amount of dopamine in the brain and so helps to relieve these symptoms.
You may be prescribed rasagiline on its own as a treatment for Parkinson's disease. It is also used alongside other treatments which contain a medicine called levodopa. When a dose of levodopa starts to wear off, the symptoms of Parkinson's disease can return. This is known as an 'end-of-dose fluctuation'. Taking rasagiline helps to prevent this problem.
Before taking rasagiline for Parkinson's disease
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking rasagiline it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:
Om du är gravid, försöker bli gravid eller ammar.
If you have a problem with the way your liver works.
Om du tar några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.
Om du någonsin har haft en allergisk reaktion mot en medicin.
How to take rasagiline
Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The leaflet will give you more information about rasagiline and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Take rasagiline tablets exactly as your doctor has told you. Take one tablet a day. Try to take the tablets at the same time of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take them.
You can take the tablets before or after meals.
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until the following day, skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.
Få ut det mesta av din behandling
Försök att hålla dina regelbundna möten med din läkare. Detta är så att din läkare kan följa upp din utveckling.
As your condition improves and your body movements become easier, be careful not to overdo physical activities. You should increase your activity gradually to allow your body to adjust to any changes in balance, circulation and co-ordination.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take alongside this medicine. Rasagiline should not be taken with medicines containing sympathomimetics. These are present in some remedies for coughs and colds, and in decongestant nasal sprays and tablets.
If you are having an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking rasagiline.
Stopping treatment suddenly can cause problems and your doctor will want you to reduce your dose gradually if this is necessary. Do not stop taking this medicine without speaking with your doctor first.
Can rasagiline cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, all medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. These usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side-effects continue or become troublesome.
Very common rasagiline side-effects - these affect more than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta? |
Huvudvärk | Drink plenty of water and ask a pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If the headaches continue, let your doctor know |
Uncontrolled movements | Låt din läkare veta om detta |
Common rasagiline side-effects - these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta? |
Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting), indigestion, tummy (abdominal) pain, wind | Eat simple meals - avoid rich or spicy foods |
Feeling dizzy when you stand up | Try getting up more slowly. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until the dizziness has passed |
Muscle weakness, balance problems, falls | If this becomes troublesome, let your doctor know |
Förstoppning | Ät en välbalanserad kost och drick mycket vatten varje dag |
Torr mun | Försök tugga sockerfritt tuggummi eller suga på sockerfria karameller |
Chest pains | Let your doctor know about this straightaway |
New or changing growths or marks (lesions) on the skin | Let your doctor know about this straightaway |
Flu-like symptoms, feeling unwell, aches and pains, loss of appetite, feeling depressed, increased urgency to pass urine, conjunctivitis, unusual dreams and thoughts | Let your doctor know if any of these become troublesome |
Rarely, rasagiline may cause people to have impulsive thoughts or cravings which are difficult to resist. This could include excessive shopping or spending, gambling or an increased sex drive. Let your doctor know if you or your family/carer notice any new behaviours which cause concern.
Om du upplever några andra symtom som du tror kan bero på denna medicin, tala med din läkare eller apotekare.
How to store rasagiline
Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.
Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Ta aldrig mer än den föreskrivna dosen. Om du misstänker att du eller någon annan kan ha tagit en överdos av denna medicin, gå omedelbart till akutmottagningen på ditt lokala sjukhus. Ta med behållaren, även om den är tom.
Denna medicin är för dig. Ge den aldrig till andra människor även om deras tillstånd verkar vara detsamma som ditt.
Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.
Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.
Rapportera biverkningar av ett läkemedel eller vaccin
Om du upplever biverkningar kan du rapportera dem online via Yellow Card webbplats.

Osäker på att blanda mediciner?
Kontrollera möjliga interaktioner mellan läkemedel, kosttillskott och livsmedel innan du tar dem tillsammans.
Vanliga frågor
How quickly will I notice the effects of rasagiline after starting treatment for Parkinson's disease?
The article states that rasagiline increases dopamine in the brain to help relieve symptoms, and that side-effects usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. However, it does not specify a timeframe for when you should expect to notice the beneficial effects on your Parkinson's symptoms.
What is the typical starting dose of rasagiline, and can it be adjusted?
The article instructs to 'Take one tablet a day' and 'Take rasagiline tablets exactly as your doctor has told you.' It mentions that your doctor will check on your progress and may need to reduce your dose gradually if stopping treatment. However, it does not specify a typical starting dose or discuss dose adjustments in general.
Are there any specific foods or drinks I should avoid while taking rasagiline?
The article advises eating simple meals and avoiding rich or spicy foods if experiencing nausea or vomiting. It also mentions that you can take the tablets before or after meals. However, it does not list any specific foods or drinks that should be avoided.
Can I take rasagiline if I have high blood pressure or a heart condition?
The article mentions that chest pains are a possible side-effect that should be reported to your doctor straightaway. However, it does not specifically discuss whether pre-existing high blood pressure or other heart conditions would prevent you from taking rasagiline, or require extra caution.
How often will I need to see my doctor once I start taking rasagiline?
The article advises patients to 'Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor' so they can check on your progress. However, it does not specify how frequently these appointments should be.
Vidare läsning och referenser
- Manufacturer's PIL, Azilect® 1 mg Tablets; Teva Pharmaceuticals Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated March 2021.
- Mediciner Komplett BNF 89:e Utgåvan; Brittiska Läkarföreningen och Kungliga Farmaceutiska Sällskapet i Storbritannien, London.
Om författarenVisa fullständig biografi

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Ansvarig för granskning av medicinbroschyrer – Konsult, Apotekare
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael är en apotekare som arbetar i Midlands och South Yorkshire med mer än 20 års erfarenhet av att ge råd om läkemedel och medicinska tillstånd. Han har en stark bakgrund inom vårdutbildning och har producerat och levererat utbildningskurser för apoteksteam och personal inom vårdboenden, inklusive sjuksköterskor. Han har också bidragit till apoteksrådgivande styrelser för hantering av mindre allvarliga tillstånd i samhället.
Om recensenten

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani tog examen vid London School of Pharmacy 1994 och blev den yngsta valda medlemmen i Royal Pharmaceutical Society-rådet sedan dess grundande 1842.
Artikelhistorik
Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.
Artikeln finns också på Engelska, Tyska, Spanska, Franska, Italienska, Portugisiska, Hindi, Hebreiska, Arabiska, och Svenska.
Next review due: 24 Jan 2027
26 Jul 2022 | Senaste versionen

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