Natriumcitrat för cystit
CanesOasis, Cystocalm
Granskad av Sid DajaniSenast uppdaterad av Michael Stewart, MRPharmSSenast uppdaterad 5 Nov 2024
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If you are pregnant or have a medical condition, you should always see a doctor if you think you have cystitis.
Follow the dosage instructions on the label of the pack. If your symptoms do not improve within two days of taking sodium citrate, you should make an appointment to see your doctor for further advice.
Överblick
Sodium citrate is a medicine used to help relieve the discomfort of mild cystitis.
It is available as sachets of powder and works by making your urine less acidic.
Take one sachet, three times a day for two days, mixed in a glass of water.
Speak to a doctor or pharmacist before taking if you are pregnant or have other medical conditions.
If symptoms do not improve within two days, or if they return within two weeks, see your doctor.
About sodium citrate for cystitis
Typ av medicin | An alkalinising agent |
Används för | Mild urinary tract infections such as cystitis |
Även kallad | CanesOasis®; Cystitis Relief®; Cystocalm® |
Tillgänglig som | Sachets of powder |
Cystitis means inflammation of the bladder. It is usually caused by a urine infection. Typical symptoms are pain when you pass urine and passing urine more frequently. Your urine may also become cloudy and smelly. It is particularly common in women. A short course of antibiotics may be prescribed for you, although mild cases often improve on their own without the need for any treatment as your own immune system can often clear the infection.
Preparations containing sodium citrate are sometimes recommended for the treatment of mild cystitis. They can help to relieve the discomfort, although there is no strong evidence of benefit. They work by making the urine less acidic. They can be bought without a prescription at pharmacies and other retail outlets.
Notera: if you are pregnant, male or have a medical condition, you should always see a doctor if you think you have cystitis because you may need to be treated with antibiotics.
Before taking sodium citrate for cystitis
To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start taking sodium citrate it is important that you speak with a doctor or pharmacist:
If you are pregnant.
Om du har problem med hur dina njurar fungerar.
If you have a heart condition, high blood pressure, diabetes or any other serious medical condition.
If you are on a low sodium diet.
Om du tar eller använder några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.
Om du någonsin har haft en allergisk reaktion mot en medicin.
How to take sodium citrate
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about the sachets you have been given and how to take them.
Follow the dosage instructions on the label. It is usually recommended to take one sachet, three times a day for two days. Empty the contents of the sachet into a glassful of water and stir it well before drinking.
Få ut det mesta av din behandling
If your symptoms do not improve within two days of taking sodium citrate, or if you develop a high temperature, you should contact your doctor.
You might find it helpful to ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. Paracetamol or ibuprofen can also help to ease the pain and discomfort of cystitis.
Although it has been said that drinking lots of water may be helpful, there is little evidence for this. Some doctors feel that it does not help and drinking lots may just cause more painful toilet trips. You should follow the directions on the label for taking the sachets mixed into water but other than this, drinking normal amounts of fluid is often sufficient.
If your symptoms recur within two weeks, you should make an appointment to see your doctor for further advice.
Can this preparation cause problems?
Recommended doses of sodium citrate are unlikely to cause any side-effects other than making you want to pass a little more urine than normal. If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.
How to store sodium citrate
Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.
Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Never take more than the recommended dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of the medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
Om du ska genomgå en operation eller tandbehandling, informera den som utför behandlingen om vilka mediciner du tar.
Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.
Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.
Rapportera biverkningar av ett läkemedel eller vaccin
Om du upplever biverkningar kan du rapportera dem online via Yellow Card webbplats.

Osäker på att blanda mediciner?
Kontrollera möjliga interaktioner mellan läkemedel, kosttillskott och livsmedel innan du tar dem tillsammans.
Vanliga frågor
Can men take sodium citrate for cystitis?
If you are male and think you have cystitis, you should always see a doctor. This is because men may need antibiotics, and therefore preparations like sodium citrate sachets aren't suitable without prior medical assessment.
Does sodium citrate treat or cure a UTI?
Sodium citrate is used to relieve the discomfort associated with mild cystitis by making the urine less acidic. There is no strong evidence that it treats or cures the underlying infection itself. Mild cases of cystitis can sometimes improve on their own as your immune system clears the infection.
How long does it take for sodium citrate to work?
The article does not specify an exact timeframe for when sodium citrate starts to work. However, it recommends contacting your doctor if your symptoms do not improve within two days of taking it, which suggests relief should be experienced within this period for it to be effective.
Can I take other medicines with sodium citrate?
You should speak with a doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including those bought without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines. This is important to ensure sodium citrate is the right treatment for you and to avoid potential interactions.
What should I do if my cystitis symptoms come back after taking sodium citrate?
If your symptoms recur within two weeks after finishing a course of sodium citrate, you should make an appointment to see your doctor for further advice. This indicates that a medical assessment would be necessary.
Vidare läsning och referenser
- Manufacturer's PIL, Boots Cystitis Relief (Cranberry), The Boots Company PLC, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated May 2024.
- Mediciner Komplett BNF 89:e Utgåvan; Brittiska Läkarföreningen och Kungliga Farmaceutiska Sällskapet i Storbritannien, London.
Om författarenVisa fullständig biografi

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Ansvarig för granskning av medicinbroschyrer – Konsult, Apotekare
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael är en apotekare som arbetar i Midlands och South Yorkshire med mer än 20 års erfarenhet av att ge råd om läkemedel och medicinska tillstånd. Han har en stark bakgrund inom vårdutbildning och har producerat och levererat utbildningskurser för apoteksteam och personal inom vårdboenden, inklusive sjuksköterskor. Han har också bidragit till apoteksrådgivande styrelser för hantering av mindre allvarliga tillstånd i samhället.
Om recensenten

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani tog examen vid London School of Pharmacy 1994 och blev den yngsta valda medlemmen i Royal Pharmaceutical Society-rådet sedan dess grundande 1842.
Artikelhistorik
Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.
Artikeln finns också på Engelska, Tyska, Spanska, Franska, Italienska, Portugisiska, Hindi, Hebreiska, Arabiska, och Svenska.
Nästa granskning: 10 nov 2027
5 Nov 2024 | Senaste versionen

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