
What should you eat if you have tonsillitis?
Granskad av Dr Krishna Vakharia, MRCGPSenast uppdaterad av Victoria RawLast updated 16 Dec 2024
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You've got tonsillitis and your throat feels like sandpaper. You feel nauseous and it is difficult to swallow, which is making eating - and wanting to eat - challenging. When you're not feeling well, however, it's important to keep your strength up. So, if you're wondering what to eat with tonsillitis, we've got you covered.
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What is tonsillitis?
Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils. Although it's common in children, adults and teenagers can get it too. It is normally caused by a virus, which spreads by being in physical contact with others, or by sneezing and coughing. Sometimes, tonsillitis is caused by a bacterial infection such as Strep A.
The main symptoms in children and adults are:
A halsont.
Problems swallowing.
A high temperature of 38C or above.
A hosta.
Feeling sick.
Feeling tired.
Tonsillitis usually gets better on its own after a few days and can be treated with paracetamol, ibuprofen, drinking plenty of fluids and rest. For tonsillitis caused by bacteria, your doctor may prescribe antibiotika.
What to eat when you have tonsillitis?
Tillbaka till innehållSoft foods
Foods to eat with tonsillitis should be soft and easy to swallow. This can be helpful when you have a sore throat because they may be less likely to cause irritation.
Suitable soft foods to eat include:
Mashed potato.
Cooked pasta.
Stews.
Soups.
Cooked vegetables.
Smoothies.
Scrambled eggs.
Soft fruits like bananas.
Noodle dishes.
Soups
Soups such as chicken and vegetable or leek and potato, can be a good way to fill up and eat a healthy, veg-packed meal.
Cool or warm foods
Some people find cool or cold foods soothe an irritated throat, whereas others prefer warm meals. Cold foods such as ice lollies or fridge-cold smoothies are a good option.
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Foods to avoid with tonsillitis
Tillbaka till innehållHard foods - harder, crunchier foods may be more likely to irritate a halsont, so it may be better to avoid these.
Such foods may include:
Toast.
Crackers.
Crisps.
Crunchy or uncooked fruits and vegetables.
Spicy foods - eating spicy foods, when you are not used to it, can also irritate your throat and tonsils, which may further inflame the area, causing increased pain and discomfort. Sticking to milder options can be better.
Acidic foods - acidic foods may also inflame a sore throat. For example, oranges, lemons, grapefruits and tomatoes, including juices. However, it’s important to drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated when you have tonsillitis.
How to soothe a sore throat
Tillbaka till innehållThere are several things you can do to soothe a sore throat when you have tonsillitis:
Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
Ice lollies are a great way of soothing your throat and providing hydration.
Eat soft foods.
Adults can try gargling with warm, salty water, but children should not try this.
Rest and try to sleep.
Take paracetamol or ibuprofen to relieve pain and lower a high temperature if you are feeling unwell with the fever.
Visit your doctor if your symptoms worsen or aren’t easing after a few days.
You can buy lozenges and throat sprays at pharmacies that may help to soothe a sore throat.
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The main function of tonsils is to trap germs (bacteria and viruses) which you may breathe in. Proteins called antibodies produced by the immune cells in the tonsils help to kill germs and help to prevent throat and lung infections.
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Artikelhistorik
Informationen på denna sida är granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.
Next review due: 16 Dec 2027
16 Dec 2024 | Senaste versionen
23 Jan 2023 | Ursprungligen publicerad
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