Balsalazide
Colazide
Granskad av Sid DajaniSenast uppdaterad av Michael Stewart, MRPharmSSenast uppdaterad 19 jan 2023
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Take balsalazide capsules with a meal or after a snack.
It is important that you keep your regular appointments with your doctor so that your progress can be checked. You will need to have regular blood tests.
Common side-effects tend to be minor, but on occasions, balsalazide can cause more serious problems. You should tell your doctor immediately if you have any unexplained bleeding, bruising, red or purple discolorations of your skin, a sore throat, or a high temperature (fever), or if you feel generally unwell.
About balsalazide
Typ av medicin | Aminosalicylate |
Används för | Ulcerative colitis in adults |
Även kallad | Colazide® |
Tillgänglig som | Kapslar |
Ulcerös kolit causes inflammation of the large intestine. This leads to problems such as ulceration and bleeding, and causes symptoms of abdominal pain and diarrhoea.
Although it is not clear exactly how balsalazide works, it is thought to act on the cells which line your intestine to change the way that they make and release certain chemicals. These chemicals are thought to be a factor in causing the symptoms of ulcerative colitis. Balsalazide allows the damaged areas of your intestine to recover, and then helps to prevent your symptoms from flaring up again at a later date.
Before taking balsalazide
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking balsalazide it is important that your doctor knows:
Om du är gravid, försöker bli gravid eller ammar.
If you have any problems with your kidneys or liver.
If you have asthma.
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you have had an unusual reaction to aspirin, or to any other salicylate medicine.
Om du tar eller använder några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.
How to take balsalazide
Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about balsalazide and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Take balsalazide exactly as your doctor tells you to. They will tell you how many capsules to take for each dose, and when to take them. It is likely you will be asked to take three capsules three times a day at first, but your dose will be reduced to two capsules twice daily once your symptoms have improved. The directions will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you how to take the capsules.
Take balsalazide capsules with a drink of water after a meal or snack. Do not open or chew the capsules.
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next dose, in which case leave out the forgotten dose. Remember to take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.
Få ut det mesta av din behandling
Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor and clinic. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. You will need to have regular blood tests during this treatment.
Treatment with balsalazide may be long-term in order to prevent your symptoms from flaring-up from time to time. Continue to take the capsules unless you are advised otherwise by your doctor.
Your doctor may advise you to make some changes to your diet as part of your treatment. This may include a special diet or a nutritional supplement.
If you have an allergic condition, such as asthma, you should let your doctor know straightaway if you find your allergic symptoms get worse. If this happens, your doctor may want to review your treatment or will arrange to see you more often to keep an eye on your progress.
Can balsalazide cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the more common ones associated with balsalazide. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Balsalazide side-effects | Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta? |
Känna sig illamående (nausea) eller kräkas (vomiting) | Håll dig till enkel mat - undvik rika eller kryddiga måltider |
Diarrhoea, abdominal pain | Drick mycket vatten för att ersätta förlorade vätskor |
Headache, joint or muscle aches | Drink plenty of water and ask a pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If it continues, let your doctor know |
Cough, gallstone pain, feelings of numbness, hair loss | Om något av dessa blir besvärligt, tala med din läkare |
Viktigt: balsalazide can sometimes cause allergic reactions and problems with your blood. You should contact your doctor immediately if:
You have any difficulty in breathing, or any swelling of your face or tongue.
You have any unexplained bleeding, bruising, red or purple discolorations on your skin, a sore throat, or a high temperature (fever), or if you feel generally unwell during this treatment.
You develop an itchy rash.
Om du upplever några andra symtom som du tror kan bero på denna medicin, tala med din läkare eller apotekare.
How to store balsalazide
Förvara alla läkemedel utom räckhåll och synhåll för barn.
Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Om du köper några mediciner, kontrollera med en apotekare att de är säkra att ta tillsammans med dina andra mediciner.
Ta aldrig mer än den föreskrivna dosen. Om du misstänker att du eller någon annan kan ha tagit en överdos av denna medicin, gå till akutmottagningen på ditt lokala sjukhus. Ta med behållaren, även om den är tom.
Om du ska genomgå en operation eller tandbehandling, informera den som utför behandlingen om vilka mediciner du tar.
Denna medicin är för dig. Ge den aldrig till andra människor även om deras tillstånd verkar vara detsamma som ditt.
Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.
Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.
Rapportera biverkningar av ett läkemedel eller vaccin
Om du upplever biverkningar kan du rapportera dem online via Yellow Card webbplats.
Vanliga frågor
What is the primary role of balsalazide in managing ulcerative colitis?
Balsalazide helps to heal the damaged areas of your large intestine and then works to prevent your ulcerative colitis symptoms from returning or flaring up in the future.
Why do I need regular blood tests while taking balsalazide?
Regular blood tests are necessary to allow your doctor to monitor your progress and ensure the treatment is suitable for you.
What dietary changes might my doctor recommend when I'm on balsalazide?
As part of your treatment, your doctor might suggest specific changes to your diet, which could include a special eating plan or adding a nutritional supplement.
What should I do if I experience symptoms like dizziness or fatigue while taking balsalazide, especially if they are not listed as common side effects?
If you experience any symptoms that you believe are caused by balsalazide, even if they are not listed, you should talk to your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Can I take balsalazide if I am also taking other herbal remedies or non-prescription medicines?
Before starting balsalazide, it's important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including any non-prescription, herbal, or complementary medicines, to ensure they are safe to use together.
Vidare läsning och referenser
- Manufacturer's PIL, Colazide® 750 mg Capsules; Almirall Limited, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated September 2018.
- Mediciner Komplett BNF 89:e Utgåvan; Brittiska Läkarföreningen och Kungliga Farmaceutiska Sällskapet i Storbritannien, London.
Om recensenten

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani tog examen vid London School of Pharmacy 1994 och blev den yngsta valda medlemmen i Royal Pharmaceutical Society-rådet sedan dess grundande 1842.
Artikelhistorik
Artikeln finns också på Engelska, Tyska, Spanska, Franska, Italienska, Portugisiska, Hindi, Hebreiska, Arabiska, och Svenska.
Nästa granskning: 18 jul 2027
19 jan 2023 | Senaste versionen
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