Nabilone capsules
Granskad av Sid DajaniSenast uppdaterad av Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 3 Feb 2025
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Nabilone is prescribed for sickness caused by cancer treatments.
Side-effects such as feeling sleepy and dizzy are common. They may last for several days after your last dose.
If you notice any changes in your mood or behaviour, please speak with your doctor as soon as possible for advice.
At a glance
Nabilone is a capsule used to prevent or treat sickness from cancer medicines.
It is a man-made cannabinoid, with effects similar to the cannabis plant.
You will likely take one capsule twice daily during chemotherapy cycles and for two days after.
Do not drink alcohol, and do not drive until you know how this medicine affects you.
Common side-effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and changes in mood or co-ordination.
Speak to your doctor if you experience any troublesome side-effects.
I den här artikeln:
Video picks for Cancerbehandling och läkemedel
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About nabilone
Typ av medicin | An antiemetic (anti-sickness) |
Används för | Sickness associated with cancer treatment |
Tillgänglig som | Kapslar |
You will have been prescribed nabilone to prevent (or treat) feelings of sickness caused by your anticancer medicines. It is not clear how the medicine works, but it can be helpful even if other anti-sickness medicines have not been effective. It is usually prescribed by a hospital doctor. It is a man-made cannabinoid. This means that it has effects on your body similar to extracts from the cannabis plant.
Before taking nabilone
Tillbaka till innehållSome medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking nabilone it is important that your doctor knows:
Om du är gravid eller ammar.
If you have heart disease, or if you have high blood pressure.
If you have any problems with the way your liver works.
If you have ever been diagnosed with a mental health problem - for example, depression or schizophrenia.
Om du tar eller använder några andra läkemedel. Detta inkluderar alla läkemedel du tar som finns att köpa utan recept, samt växtbaserade och komplementära läkemedel.
Om du någonsin har haft en allergisk reaktion mot en medicin.
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How to take nabilone
Tillbaka till innehållBefore you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack and any additional information your doctor has given to you. These will give you more information about nabilone, and will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking it.
Take the capsules exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is likely that you will be prescribed one (1 mg) capsule twice-daily throughout each cycle of your chemotherapy and for up to two days afterwards. Swallow the capsule with a drink of water. You may be advised to take your first dose the night before you start chemotherapy and then another dose one to three hours before your treatment begins. If it is considered necessary, your doctor can increase your dose to a maximum of two 1 mg capsules three times a day.
Take nabilone at the same time of day each day if possible - this will help you to take your doses regularly. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but never take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
Få ut det mesta av din behandling
Tillbaka till innehållDo not drink alcohol while you are on nabilone. Nabilone will increase the risk of some of the side-effects of alcohol, particularly feeling drowsy and dizzy.
Nabilone is likely to affect your ability to drive. You must not drive whilst taking the medicine until you know how it affects you. It is against the law to drive if your driving ability is impaired.
If you are planning a trip abroad, you are advised to carry a letter with you from your doctor to explain that you have been prescribed nabilone. This is because it is classed as a 'controlled drug' and is subject to certain restrictions.
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Can nabilone cause problems?
Tillbaka till innehållAlong with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with nabilone. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. Some of the side-effects listed below may last for two or three days after you've stopped taking nabilone.
Common nabilone side-effects | Vad kan jag göra om jag upplever detta? |
Feeling drowsy or sleepy | Kör inte och använd inte verktyg eller maskiner. Drick inte alkohol |
Feeling dizzy (possibly caused by low blood pressure) | Get up and move more slowly than normal. If you begin to feel dizzy, sit or lie down until you feel better |
High moods, poor muscle co-ordination, eyesight problems, difficulty concentrating, difficulty sleeping | Speak with your doctor if any of these become troublesome |
Torr mun | Försök tugga sockerfritt tuggummi eller suga på sockerfria karameller |
Huvudvärk | Speak with your doctor if troublesome |
If you experience other symptoms which you think may be due to the capsules, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.
How to store nabilone
Tillbaka till innehållKeep all medicines out of the sight and reach of children.
Förvara på en sval, torr plats, borta från direkt värme och ljus.
Viktig information om alla läkemedel
Tillbaka till innehållViktig information om alla läkemedel
Ta aldrig mer än den föreskrivna dosen. Om du misstänker att du eller någon annan kan ha tagit en överdos av denna medicin, gå omedelbart till akutmottagningen på ditt lokala sjukhus. Ta med behållaren, även om den är tom.
Denna medicin är för dig. Ge den aldrig till andra människor även om deras tillstånd verkar vara detsamma som ditt.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with your prescribed medicines.
Om du ska genomgå en operation eller tandbehandling, informera den som utför behandlingen om vilka mediciner du tar.
Behåll inte föråldrade eller oönskade mediciner. Ta dem till ditt lokala apotek som kommer att ta hand om dem åt dig.
Om du har några frågor om denna medicin, fråga din apotekare.
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Vanliga frågor
What is the main purpose of nabilone?
Nabilone is an anti-sickness medicine prescribed to prevent or treat feelings of sickness caused by anticancer medicines. It can be helpful even if other anti-sickness treatments have not worked.
Why is nabilone considered a 'man-made cannabinoid'?
Nabilone is termed a 'man-made cannabinoid' because its effects on the body are similar to those produced by extracts from the cannabis plant.
Can I drink alcohol while taking nabilone?
No, you should not drink alcohol while taking nabilone. It will increase the risk of side-effects such as feeling drowsy and dizzy.
What should I do if I miss a dose of nabilone?
If you miss a dose, do not take two doses at the same time to make up for it. Try to take your doses regularly at the same time each day.
How long might side-effects from nabilone last?
Some of the side-effects from nabilone may last for two or three days after you have stopped taking the medicine.
Why do I need a letter from my doctor if I travel abroad with nabilone?
Nabilone is classified as a 'controlled drug,' meaning it is subject to certain restrictions. Carrying a letter from your doctor will explain that you have been prescribed it and can help avoid issues when travelling internationally.
Vidare läsning och referenser
- Manufacturer's PIL, Nabilone 1 mg Capsules; Brown & Burk UK Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated January 2021.
- Mediciner Komplett BNF 89:e Utgåvan; Brittiska Läkarföreningen och Kungliga Farmaceutiska Sällskapet i Storbritannien, London.
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About the authorView full bio

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.
About the reviewer

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.
Artikelhistorik
Informationen på denna sida är skriven och granskad av kvalificerade kliniker.
Next review due: 3 Feb 2028
3 Feb 2025 | Senaste versionen

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